If you want to eat fresh vegetable starting a vegetable garden at home is a good idea. This is also helping to save your money. For this you need to some fertile soil and a few plants. But to be a really successful vegetable gardener, you will need to understand what conditions take to keep your plants healthy and vigorous.
Selection Plants for Vegetable Garden:
At first you need to select plants for vegetable garden depending on how much your family will eat and what types of vegetable they like to eat, when you think about how to plan a vegetable garden. Then you need to contact your local cooperative extension to determine what plants grow best in your local area. Vegetables like as tomatoes, peppers, squash etc. keep providing yield throughout the season, so you may not need many plants to serve your needs. Other vegetables like as carrots, radishes, cabbage, corn etc. produce only once.
Determining How Much Space You Need
Vegetable GardenA good size vegetable garden is about 16×10 feet. You can feed a family of four for one summer, with a little extra for canning and freezing with a plot this size. Prepare your garden 11 rows wide, with each row 10 feet long. To take full advantage of the sun you should need to run the rows north and south.
If you want to make seed bed, you can make this way. Length of seed bed is 3m, breadth of seed bed is 1m and height of seed bed is 21cm with three equal layers. Maintain spacing 3cm seed bed to seed bed.
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Here some very basic concepts are given to make a successful vegetable garden:
• Always keep in mind that, vegetables love the sun. Vegetable plants need 8 hours of full sun every day for growth and development.
• Most of the vegetables grow well in loamy and well-drained soil. Check your soil type from your local nursery or local cooperative extension office. Add organic matter in soil for improving the soil condition. If you want to add cow dung in soil, always remember that add decomposed cow dung, do not add raw cow dung. Most of the vegetable plants grow well at PH 6.5-7.8.
• Apply balance fertilizer for supplying the proper nutrients. N2 fertilizer (Urea), P fertilizer (TSP), K fertilizer (MOP) are needed more than others. Balanced fertilizer is also helping to protect plants from diseases.
• Garden should not be too near a tree, because this will steal nutrients and shade the garden. If it is possible to make garden closer to your house, make this as near as possible, because it will help to discourage wild animals from damaging your potential harvest.
• If you have poor soil condition, raised bed built with non-pressure-treated wood offers many benefits.
• Give irrigation at least 1 inch of water a week. Always keep in mind that, most of the vegetable plants need more water in flowering stage.
• You have needed some basic tools to make a successful vegetable garden easily. These are the essentials: spade, garden fork, sickle, soaking hose, hoe, hand weeder, wheelbarrow, hand sprayer for fertilizer and pesticide application.
• Check your first and last frost dates in your area and be alert to your local conditions.
Selection Plants for Vegetable Garden:
At first you need to select plants for vegetable garden depending on how much your family will eat and what types of vegetable they like to eat, when you think about how to plan a vegetable garden. Then you need to contact your local cooperative extension to determine what plants grow best in your local area. Vegetables like as tomatoes, peppers, squash etc. keep providing yield throughout the season, so you may not need many plants to serve your needs. Other vegetables like as carrots, radishes, cabbage, corn etc. produce only once.
Determining How Much Space You Need
Vegetable GardenA good size vegetable garden is about 16×10 feet. You can feed a family of four for one summer, with a little extra for canning and freezing with a plot this size. Prepare your garden 11 rows wide, with each row 10 feet long. To take full advantage of the sun you should need to run the rows north and south.
If you want to make seed bed, you can make this way. Length of seed bed is 3m, breadth of seed bed is 1m and height of seed bed is 21cm with three equal layers. Maintain spacing 3cm seed bed to seed bed.
.
Here some very basic concepts are given to make a successful vegetable garden:
• Always keep in mind that, vegetables love the sun. Vegetable plants need 8 hours of full sun every day for growth and development.
• Most of the vegetables grow well in loamy and well-drained soil. Check your soil type from your local nursery or local cooperative extension office. Add organic matter in soil for improving the soil condition. If you want to add cow dung in soil, always remember that add decomposed cow dung, do not add raw cow dung. Most of the vegetable plants grow well at PH 6.5-7.8.
• Apply balance fertilizer for supplying the proper nutrients. N2 fertilizer (Urea), P fertilizer (TSP), K fertilizer (MOP) are needed more than others. Balanced fertilizer is also helping to protect plants from diseases.
• Garden should not be too near a tree, because this will steal nutrients and shade the garden. If it is possible to make garden closer to your house, make this as near as possible, because it will help to discourage wild animals from damaging your potential harvest.
• If you have poor soil condition, raised bed built with non-pressure-treated wood offers many benefits.
• Give irrigation at least 1 inch of water a week. Always keep in mind that, most of the vegetable plants need more water in flowering stage.
• You have needed some basic tools to make a successful vegetable garden easily. These are the essentials: spade, garden fork, sickle, soaking hose, hoe, hand weeder, wheelbarrow, hand sprayer for fertilizer and pesticide application.
• Check your first and last frost dates in your area and be alert to your local conditions.
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